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信息技術能力對農產品供應鏈績效的影響
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河南省科技廳軟科學項目(242400410067、252400411137)、河南省社科聯調研課題(SKL-2024-2159)、河南省高等教育教改項目(2024SJGLX0539)和河南牧業(yè)經濟學院博士科研啟動基金項目(2022HNUAHEDF049)


Impact of Information Technology Capabilities on Agri-food Supply Chain Performance
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    摘要:

    近年來我國農產品供應鏈上涉農核心企業(yè)在IT應用上大量投入,但出現了IT投入與產出不成正比的問題。因此,本文從IT能力入手,理論結合實證深入研究IT能力如何影響農產品供應鏈績效,及伙伴關系和信息共享發(fā)揮的路徑作用。通過線上線下問卷得到了有效問卷350份,利用結構方程模型主要發(fā)現:IT能力與伙伴關系和信息共享均呈正相關;伙伴關系和信息共享均會正向影響整個農產品供應鏈績效;IT能力會間接影響農產品供應鏈績效,其中伙伴關系和信息共享均共同發(fā)揮著完全中介路徑作用。本文創(chuàng)新性地理論構建并實證了IT能力、伙伴關系、信息共享和農產品供應鏈績效四者之間的影響機理,能為涉農企業(yè)管理者提供有效途徑(增強IT能力、伙伴關系和信息共享等方面)來提升農產品供應鏈績效,也為我國農產品產業(yè)鏈發(fā)展政策的不斷完善提供參考和借鑒。

    Abstract:

    In recent years, core agricultural enterprises within China’s agri-food supply chains have invested heavily in IT applications, yet there has been a problem of IT investment not being proportional to output. Therefore, from the perspective of IT capabilities,the theoretical and empirical research were combined to deeply investigate how IT capabilities influenced agri-food supply chain performance and the mediating roles of partnerships and information sharing. Totally 350 valid questionnaires were collected through online and offline surveys and structural equation modeling was used to find that: firstly, IT capabilities were positively correlated with both partnerships and information sharing; secondly, both partnerships and information sharing positively influenced the overall agri-food supply chain performance; thirdly, IT capabilities indirectly affected agri-food supply chain performance, with both partnerships and information sharing acting as complete mediators. It innovatively built and empirically tested the influence mechanism among IT capabilities, partnerships, information sharing, and agri-food supply chain performance. The findings can provide agricultural enterprise managers with effective strategies (such as enhancing IT capabilities, partnerships, and information sharing) to improve agri-food supply chain performance. Furthermore, it offerred valuable reference and insights for the continuous improvement of China’s agri-food industry chain development policies.

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曾夢杰,王立杰,曾夢璐,呂建軍.信息技術能力對農產品供應鏈績效的影響[J].農業(yè)機械學報,2025,56(6):98-108,166. ZENG Mengjie, WANG Lijie, ZENG Menglu, Lü Jianjun. Impact of Information Technology Capabilities on Agri-food Supply Chain Performance[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery,2025,56(6):98-108,166.

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  • 收稿日期:2025-04-16
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2025-06-10
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